A Day in the Life of an Elephant Caretaker
Amit Singh
Elephant Specialist at EleExperience
The sun hasn't yet risen over the sanctuary when Arjun Patel, our head elephant caretaker, begins his day. For the past fifteen years, Arjun has dedicated his life to the care and wellbeing of elephants, and his daily routine reflects the extraordinary commitment required to properly care for these magnificent animals.
5:30 AM: Early Morning Checks
Arjun's day begins with a quick cup of chai before he heads out to check on each elephant. "The morning check is crucial," he explains. "I look at how they've slept, their overall demeanor, and any changes in behavior that might indicate health issues." He moves quietly among the elephants, many of whom are just beginning to stir, noting their condition in a detailed log that helps track patterns over time.
6:30 AM: Breakfast Preparation
Elephants eat between 150-300 kg of food daily, so meal preparation is a significant part of a caretaker's responsibilities. Arjun and his team prepare a diverse breakfast of fresh fruits, vegetables, and native plants. "Each elephant has different preferences and nutritional needs," Arjun notes. "Some need extra calcium, others need more fiber. We customize their diets accordingly."
The food is distributed throughout the sanctuary, hidden in various locations to encourage natural foraging behaviors. This environmental enrichment is vital for the elephants' mental health, allowing them to use their trunks and problem-solving abilities as they would in the wild.
8:00 AM: Health Assessments and Treatments
As the elephants enjoy their breakfast, Arjun conducts more thorough health checks. He examines their feet, skin, eyes, and trunks, looking for any signs of injury or illness. For elephants receiving medical treatment, this is when medications are administered and wounds are cleaned.
"Building trust is essential for healthcare," Arjun explains. "We use positive reinforcement techniques, never force. If an elephant doesn't want to participate in a health check today, we try again tomorrow. Their comfort and choice always come first."
10:00 AM: Visitor Experiences
As the sanctuary opens to visitors, Arjun shifts to an educational role. He guides small groups, explaining elephant behavior, conservation challenges, and the unique stories of our rescued residents. "Education is a crucial part of conservation," he says. "When people understand elephants better, they're more likely to support protection efforts."
During these experiences, Arjun carefully monitors the elephants' body language, ensuring they're comfortable with the human presence. If an elephant shows signs of stress or disinterest, he redirects visitors to another area, always prioritizing the animals' wellbeing.
1:00 PM: Midday Care and Rest
The hottest part of the day is reserved for bathing and rest. Arjun and his team prepare mud wallows and water features that help elephants cool down and protect their skin from insects and sun damage. "Watching elephants enjoy a good mud bath is one of the most satisfying parts of my job," Arjun smiles. "Their joy is so evident."
While the elephants rest, Arjun catches up on documentation, maintenance tasks, and coordination with veterinarians and other staff members.
4:00 PM: Afternoon Activities
As temperatures cool, the elephants become more active again. This time is often used for habitat enrichment—introducing new objects, scents, or food puzzles that stimulate natural behaviors and prevent boredom. "Elephants are incredibly intelligent," Arjun explains. "They need mental stimulation just as much as physical care."
6:00 PM: Evening Meal and Final Checks
The day concludes with another substantial meal and final health checks. Arjun ensures each elephant has access to fresh water and comfortable resting areas for the night. "Before I leave, I spend a few quiet moments with each elephant," he says. "It's my way of thanking them for their trust and reminding myself why this work matters."
The Rewards of Elephant Care
When asked about the challenges of his role, Arjun acknowledges the physical demands and emotional investment required. "But," he adds, "watching an elephant who arrived frightened and injured transform into a confident, healthy individual—there's no greater reward. These animals give so much more than they take."
As the sun sets over EleExperience, Arjun heads home to his family, ready to return at dawn and do it all again. His dedication exemplifies the commitment required to provide truly ethical care for elephants, a commitment shared by every member of our sanctuary team.